Egypt, Arab Rep.

Ease of Doing Business in

Egypt, Arab Rep.

This page summarizes Doing Business 2013 data for the Arab Republic of Egypt. The first table lists the overall "Ease of Doing Business" rank (out of 185 economies) and the rankings by each topic. It also lists the economy's distance to frontier (DTF)** measure. The rest of the tables summarize the key indicators for each topic and benchmark against regional and high-income economy (OECD) averages.

Economy Overview

Region Middle East & North Africa
Income Category Lower middle income
Population 82,536,770
GNI Per Capita (US$) 2,600
Doing Business 2013 Rank Doing Business 2012 Rank Change in Rank
109 110 down 1

Doing Business 2013 DTF** (% points) Doing Business 2012 DTF** (% points) Improvement in DTF** (% points)
57.6 57.3 down 0.3
Topic Rankings DB 2013 Rank DB 2012 Rank Change in Rank
Starting a Business 26 23 up -3
Dealing with Construction Permits 165 158 up -7
Getting Electricity 99 98 up -1
Registering Property 95 92 up -3
Getting Credit 83 80 up -3
Protecting Investors 82 79 up -3
Paying Taxes 145 143 up -2
Trading Across Borders 70 64 up -6
Enforcing Contracts 152 152 No change
Resolving Insolvency 139 140 up 1

Economy Profile

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Subnational Data


Paying Taxes

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This data shows the tax that a medium-size company must pay or withhold in a given year, as well as measures of the administrative burden in paying taxes. These measures include the number of payments an entrepreneur must make; the number of hours spent preparing, filing, and paying; and the percentage of their profits they must pay in taxes.

DB 2013 Rank 145 DB 2012 Rank 143 Change in Rank down-2
DB 2013 DTF** (% points) 58.6 DB 2012 DTF** (% points) 56.1 Improvement in DTF** (% points) up2.5
Indicator Egypt, Arab Rep. Middle East & North Africa OECD

The total number of tax payments per year. The indicator reflects the total number of taxes and contributions paid, the method of payment, the frequency of payment and the number of agencies involved for a standardized case during the second year of operation.

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Payments (number per year)
29 19 12

The time it takes to prepare, file and pay (or withhold) the corporate income tax, the value added tax and social security contributions (in hours per year).

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Time (hours per year)
392 184 176

The amount of taxes on profits paid by the business as a percentage of commercial profits.

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Profit tax (%)
13.2 11.9 15.2

The amount of taxes and mandatory contributions on labor paid by the business as a percentage of commercial profits.

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Labor tax and contributions (%)
25.8 16.5 23.8

The amount of taxes and mandatory contributions paid by the business as a percentage of commercial profit that are not already included in the categories of profit or labor taxes.

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Other taxes (%)
3.6 3.9 3.7

The total tax rate measures the amount of taxes and mandatory contributions payable by the business in the second year of operation, expressed as a share of commercial profits.

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Total tax rate (% profit)
42.6 32.3 42.7
Tax or mandatory contribution Payments (number) Notes on Payments Time (hours) Statutory tax rate Tax base Total tax rate (% profit) Notes on TTR
Employer paid - Social insurance contributions 12 165 23% on basic salary, 21% on variable salary gross salaries 25.8
Corporate income tax 1 69 20% taxable profit 13.2
Stamp duty on advertisements 1 15% advertisement value 2.7
Property tax 1 monthly rental value 0.8
Tax on insurance contracts 1 1% and 10% insurance premium 0.1
Value added tax (VAT) 12 158 10% value added 0 not included
Fuel tax 1 consumption 0 small amount
Totals: 29 392 42.6

** The distance to frontier (DTF) measure shows the distance of each economy to the "frontier," which represents the highest performance observed on each of the indicators across all economies included in Doing Business since each indicator was included in Doing Business. An economy’s distance to frontier is indicated on a scale from 0 to 100, where 0 represents the lowest performance and 100 the frontier. Read more...

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